Swan Upping Returns to Surrey: Why This Royal Census Matters
A Medieval Tradition Comes to Our Waterways
Each July, the River Thames that flows through our Surrey communities transforms into the focus of one of Britain’s most unusual and important wildlife events. Swan upping—a royal census spanning five days—brings together dedicated teams in distinctive scarlet uniforms to count, weigh, and health-check the mute swan population that calls our waterways home. The 2025 event kicked off at Sunbury Lock and will travel through familiar local landmarks including Shepperton Lock and Penton Hook Lock, the kinds of places many of us pass regularly without fully appreciating their ecological significance. This year’s journey covers 79 miles, eventually reaching Abingdon Bridge in Oxfordshire. What makes this tradition particularly special is that it dates back centuries, preserving knowledge and methods passed down through generations. For residents living in areas like Guilford and surrounding neighbourhoods near the Thames, this event represents more than just a spectacle—it’s a visible commitment to protecting the wildlife that shares our community spaces. Colin Thomas, an Epsom native now living in Australia, was so impressed when he learned about the tradition during his UK visit that he made time to witness it firsthand. His reaction reflects what many locals rediscover: that we’re guardians of something genuinely remarkable right here in Surrey.
Why This Matters to Our Community Now
The numbers tell an encouraging story for anyone who cares about our local environment. Last year’s count recorded 115 cygnets, up from 86 the previous year—a trend that gives hope to conservationists and residents alike. David Barber, the King’s Swan Marker now in his 34th year of this work, has emphasized how vital this upward trajectory is, particularly following winter bird flu outbreaks that threatened populations across the region. For those of us living in Surrey, these statistics represent real protection for birds we see on our local waterways. Young swans face extraordinary challenges in their first months—predators including foxes, birds of prey, and dogs pose constant threats, while pollution and disease add further dangers. By ringing every cygnet counted during swan upping, researchers can track individual birds’ movements and survival rates, building crucial data that informs conservation strategies affecting the Thames across Surrey and beyond. Schools across our region participate in this event, giving children direct experience of wildlife monitoring and environmental stewardship. Local community groups and conservation organizations work alongside the official teams, making this a genuinely collaborative effort. If you’ve noticed swans on the Wey, Mole, or Thames during your walks through Guilford, Shepperton, or neighbouring areas, you’re witnessing birds protected by these dedicated annual efforts.
Get Involved and Stay Informed
For local residents wanting to support swan conservation or simply experience this remarkable tradition, several opportunities exist. The five-day event during July’s third week remains open to spectators at various lock points—Sunbury, Shepperton, and Penton Hook are all accessible locations where you can watch teams at work. Bringing family members, particularly children, creates memorable connections to nature and helps younger generations understand environmental protection in action. Beyond spectating, consider supporting organizations involved in Thames wildlife conservation through volunteering or donations. Local businesses in areas like Guilford and surrounding communities benefit from increased visitor interest during swan upping week—restaurants, shops, and accommodation providers welcome the seasonal activity boost. If you’re planning home improvements like a loft conversion or loft refurbishment in properties overlooking the Thames or its tributaries, this might be an opportune moment to design spaces with river-facing views that celebrate our natural heritage. Report any injured or distressed swans to local authorities—your observations contribute valuable data. Follow BBC Surrey’s coverage throughout the season for updates on population counts and conservation news. Most importantly, when you spot swans during your daily life in Surrey, recognize them as symbols of our community’s commitment to wildlife protection and ecological responsibility that extends far beyond July’s formal ceremony.
Source: ‘Why fantastic swan count in Surrey was a must see on UK trip’



